Ukrainian-Russian Relations refer to the political, economic, cultural, and historical interactions between Ukraine and Russia. This relationship has been marked by a complex and often contentious history, particularly in the context of issues such as territorial disputes, national identity, and geopolitical alliances. Key events that have shaped these relations include Ukraine’s independence following the Soviet Union’s dissolution in 1991, the 2014 annexation of Crimea by Russia, and ongoing conflicts in Eastern Ukraine involving Russian-backed separatists. The relationship has implications for international politics, security dynamics in Eastern Europe, and the broader dialogue between Western nations and Russia. Historical ties, linguistic similarities, and cultural connections also play a significant role in shaping these interactions, but political tensions have increasingly dominated the narrative in recent years.